PureFtp编译安装及配置

Standard

cd /usr/local/src
wget ftp://ftp.pureftpd.org/pub/pure-ftpd/releases/pure-ftpd-1.0.21.tar.gz
tar zxvf pure-ftpd-1.0.21.tar.gz
cd pure-ftpd-1.0.21

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/pureftpd \
--with-probe-random-dev  \
--with-paranoidmsg \
--with-altlog \
--with-puredb \
--with-extauth \
--with-pam \
--with-cookie \
--with-throttling \
--with-ratios  \
--with-quotas \
--with-ftpwho \
--with-largefile \
--with-welcomemsg  \
--with-uploadscript \
--with-virtualhosts \
--with-diraliases \
--with-virtualchroot \
--with-peruserlimits \
--with-language=simplified-chinese \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-tls \
--with-rfc2640 \
--with-certfile=/etc/pureftpd/pure-ftpd.pem

若pure-ftpd.pem不存在则我们需自己制作证书:(需root 权限)
mkdir -p /etc/ssl/private
openssl req -x509 -nodes -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem -out /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem
(按照提示输入证书的相关信息)
chmod 600 /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem

vi /etc/pure-ftpd.conf

ChrootEveryone              yes
 
# If the previous option is set to "no", members of the following group
# won't be caged. Others will be. If you don't want chroot()ing anyone,
# just comment out ChrootEveryone and TrustedGID.
# TrustedGID                    100
 
# Turn on compatibility hacks for broken clients
BrokenClientsCompatibility  yes
 
# Maximum number of simultaneous users
MaxClientsNumber            50
 
# Fork in background
Daemonize                   yes
 
# Maximum number of sim clients with the same IP address
MaxClientsPerIP             8
 
# If you want to log all client commands, set this to "yes".
# This directive can be duplicated to also log server responses.
VerboseLog                  no
 
# List dot-files even when the client doesn't send "-a".
DisplayDotFiles             yes
 
# Don't allow authenticated users - have a public anonymous FTP only.
AnonymousOnly               no
 
# Disallow anonymous connections. Only allow authenticated users.
NoAnonymous                 yes
 
# Syslog facility (auth, authpriv, daemon, ftp, security, user, local*)
# The default facility is "ftp". "none" disables logging.
SyslogFacility              ftp
 
# Display fortune cookies
# FortunesFile              /usr/share/fortune/zippy
 
# Don't resolve host names in log files. Logs are less verbose, but
# it uses less bandwidth. Set this to "yes" on very busy servers or
# if you don't have a working DNS.
DontResolve                 yes
 
# Maximum idle time in minutes (default = 15 minutes)
MaxIdleTime                 15
 
# LDAP configuration file (see README.LDAP)
# LDAPConfigFile                /etc/pureftpd-ldap.conf
 
# MySQL configuration file (see README.MySQL)
#MySQLConfigFile               /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf
 
# Postgres configuration file (see README.PGSQL)
# PGSQLConfigFile               /etc/pureftpd-pgsql.conf
 
# PureDB user database (see README.Virtual-Users)
# PureDB                        /etc/pureftpd.pdb
 
# Path to pure-authd socket (see README.Authentication-Modules)
# ExtAuth                       /var/run/ftpd.sock
 
# If you want to enable PAM authentication, uncomment the following line
# PAMAuthentication             yes
 
# If you want simple Unix (/etc/passwd) authentication, uncomment this
# UnixAuthentication            yes
 
# Please note that LDAPConfigFile, MySQLConfigFile, PAMAuthentication and
# UnixAuthentication can be used only once, but they can be combined
# together. For instance, if you use MySQLConfigFile, then UnixAuthentication,
# the SQL server will be asked. If the SQL authentication fails because the
# user wasn't found, another try # will be done with /etc/passwd and
# /etc/shadow. If the SQL authentication fails because the password was wrong,
# the authentication chain stops here. Authentication methods are chained in
# the order they are given. 
 
# 'ls' recursion limits. The first argument is the maximum number of
# files to be displayed. The second one is the max subdirectories depth
 
LimitRecursion              2000 8
 
# Are anonymous users allowed to create new directories ?
AnonymousCanCreateDirs      no
 
# If the system is more loaded than the following value,
# anonymous users aren't allowed to download.
MaxLoad                     4
 
# Port range for passive connections replies. - for firewalling.
PassivePortRange          10000 10050
 
# Force an IP address in PASV/EPSV/SPSV replies. - for NAT.
# Symbolic host names are also accepted for gateways with dynamic IP
# addresses.
# ForcePassiveIP                192.168.0.1
 
# Upload/download ratio for anonymous users.
# AnonymousRatio                1 10
 
# Upload/download ratio for all users.
# This directive superscedes the previous one.
# UserRatio                 1 10
 
# Disallow downloading of files owned by "ftp", ie.
# files that were uploaded but not validated by a local admin.
AntiWarez                   yes
 
# IP address/port to listen to (default=all IP and port 21).
# Bind                      127.0.0.1,21
 
# Maximum bandwidth for anonymous users in KB/s
# AnonymousBandwidth            8
 
# Maximum bandwidth for *all* users (including anonymous) in KB/s
# Use AnonymousBandwidth *or* UserBandwidth, both makes no sense.
# UserBandwidth             8
 
# File creation mask. : .
# 177:077 if you feel paranoid.
Umask                       133:022
 
# Minimum UID for an authenticated user to log in.
MinUID                      90
 
# Allow FXP transfers for authenticated users.
AllowUserFXP                yes
 
# Allow anonymous FXP for anonymous and non-anonymous users.
AllowAnonymousFXP           no
 
# Users can't delete/write files beginning with a dot ('.')
# even if they own them. If TrustedGID is enabled, this group
# will have access to dot-files, though.
ProhibitDotFilesWrite       no
 
# Prohibit *reading* of files beginning with a dot (.history, .ssh...)
ProhibitDotFilesRead        no
 
# Never overwrite files. When a file whoose name already exist is uploaded,
# it get automatically renamed to file.1, file.2, file.3, ...
AutoRename                  no
 
# Disallow anonymous users to upload new files (no = upload is allowed)
AnonymousCantUpload         no
 
# Only connections to this specific IP address are allowed to be
# non-anonymous. You can use this directive to open several public IPs for
# anonymous FTP, and keep a private firewalled IP for remote administration.
# You can also only allow a non-routable local IP (like 10.x.x.x) to
# authenticate, and keep a public anon-only FTP server on another IP.
#TrustedIP                  10.1.1.1
 
# If you want to add the PID to every logged line, uncomment the following
# line.
#LogPID                     yes
 
# Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a Apache-like format :
# fw.c9x.org - jedi [13/Dec/1975:19:36:39] "GET /ftp/linux.tar.bz2" 200 21809338
# This log file can then be processed by www traffic analyzers.
# AltLog                     clf:/var/log/pureftpd.log
 
# Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a format optimized
# for statistic reports.
# AltLog                     stats:/var/log/pureftpd.log
 
# Create an additional log file with transfers logged in the standard W3C
# format (compatible with most commercial log analyzers)
# AltLog                     w3c:/var/log/pureftpd.log
 
# Disallow the CHMOD command. Users can't change perms of their files.
#NoChmod                     yes
 
# Allow users to resume and upload files, but *NOT* to delete them.
#KeepAllFiles                yes
 
# Automatically create home directories if they are missing
#CreateHomeDir               yes
 
# Enable virtual quotas. The first number is the max number of files.
# The second number is the max size of megabytes.
# So 1000:10 limits every user to 1000 files and 10 Mb.
#Quota                       1000:10
 
# If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with standalone support, you can change
# the location of the pid file. The default is /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid
#PIDFile                     /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid
 
# If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with pure-uploadscript support,
# this will make pure-ftpd write info about new uploads to
# /var/run/pure-ftpd.upload.pipe so pure-uploadscript can read it and
# spawn a script to handle the upload.
#CallUploadScript yes
 
# This option is useful with servers where anonymous upload is
# allowed. As /var/ftp is in /var, it save some space and protect
# the log files. When the partition is more that X percent full,
# new uploads are disallowed.
MaxDiskUsage               99
 
# Set to 'yes' if you don't want your users to rename files.
#NoRename                  yes
 
# Be 'customer proof' : workaround against common customer mistakes like
# 'chmod 0 public_html', that are valid, but that could cause ignorant
# customers to lock their files, and then keep your technical support busy
# with silly issues. If you're sure all your users have some basic Unix
# knowledge, this feature is useless. If you're a hosting service, enable it.
CustomerProof              yes
 
# Per-user concurrency limits. It will only work if the FTP server has
# been compiled with --with-peruserlimits (and this is the case on
# most binary distributions) .
# The format is : :
# For instance, 3:20 means that the same authenticated user can have 3 active
# sessions max. And there are 20 anonymous sessions max.
# PerUserLimits            3:20
 
# When a file is uploaded and there is already a previous version of the file
# with the same name, the old file will neither get removed nor truncated.
# Upload will take place in a temporary file and once the upload is complete,
# the switch to the new version will be atomic. For instance, when a large PHP
# script is being uploaded, the web server will still serve the old version and
# immediatly switch to the new one as soon as the full file will have been
# transfered. This option is incompatible with virtual quotas.
# NoTruncate               yes
 
# This option can accept three values :
# 0 : disable SSL/TLS encryption layer (default).
# 1 : accept both traditional and encrypted sessions.
# 2 : refuse connections that don't use SSL/TLS security mechanisms,
#     including anonymous sessions.
# Do _not_ uncomment this blindly. Be sure that :
# 1) Your server has been compiled with SSL/TLS support (--with-tls),
# 2) A valid certificate is in place,
# 3) Only compatible clients will log in.
TLS                      1
 
# Listen only to IPv4 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv6)
# By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled.
 
# IPV4Only                 yes
# Listen only to IPv6 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv4)
# By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled.
# IPV6Only                 yes
# UTF-8 support for file names (RFC 2640)
# Define charset of the server filesystem and optionnally the default charset
# for remote clients if they don't use UTF-8.
# Works only if pure-ftpd has been compiled with --with-rfc2640
# FileSystemCharset	big5
# ClientCharset		big5

PureDB虚拟用户
建立一个ftp用户与组
groupadd ftpgroup
useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser

./pure-pw useradd vftpuser -f /usr/local/pureftpd/vpassword -u ftpuser -g ftpgroup -d /usr/local/ftproot
./pure-pw mkdb /usr/local/pureftpd/pureftpd.pdb -f /usr/local/pureftpd/vpassword

vi /etc/pure-ftpd.conf
PureDB /usr/local/pureftpd/pureftpd.pdb

启动文件
vi /etc/init.d/pureftpd

#!/bin/bash
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 
RETVAL=0
 
# Path to the pure-ftp binaries.
prog=pure-config.pl
fullpath=/usr/local/pureftpd/sbin/$prog
pureftpwho=/usr/local/pureftpd/sbin/pure-ftpwho
 
start() {
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
        $fullpath /etc/pure-ftpd.conf --daemonize
        RETVAL=$?
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
        echo
}
stop() {
        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
        kill $(cat /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid)
        RETVAL=$?
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog
        echo
}
 
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
        start)
                start
                ;;
        stop)
                stop
                ;;
        restart)
                stop
                start
                ;;
        condrestart)
                if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ] ; then
                        stop
                        # avoid race
                        sleep 3
                        start
                fi
                ;;
        status)
                status $prog
                RETVAL=$?
                if [ -f $pureftpwho ] && [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] ; then
                        $pureftpwho
                fi
                ;;
        *)
                echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
                RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.