cd /usr/local/src
wget ftp://ftp.pureftpd.org/pub/pure-ftpd/releases/pure-ftpd-1.0.21.tar.gz
tar zxvf pure-ftpd-1.0.21.tar.gz
cd pure-ftpd-1.0.21
./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/pureftpd \ --with-probe-random-dev \ --with-paranoidmsg \ --with-altlog \ --with-puredb \ --with-extauth \ --with-pam \ --with-cookie \ --with-throttling \ --with-ratios \ --with-quotas \ --with-ftpwho \ --with-largefile \ --with-welcomemsg \ --with-uploadscript \ --with-virtualhosts \ --with-diraliases \ --with-virtualchroot \ --with-peruserlimits \ --with-language=simplified-chinese \ --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ --with-tls \ --with-rfc2640 \ --with-certfile=/etc/pureftpd/pure-ftpd.pem |
若pure-ftpd.pem不存在则我们需自己制作证书:(需root 权限)
mkdir -p /etc/ssl/private
openssl req -x509 -nodes -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem -out /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem
(按照提示输入证书的相关信息)
chmod 600 /etc/ssl/private/pure-ftpd.pem
vi /etc/pure-ftpd.conf
ChrootEveryone yes # If the previous option is set to "no", members of the following group # won't be caged. Others will be. If you don't want chroot()ing anyone, # just comment out ChrootEveryone and TrustedGID. # TrustedGID 100 # Turn on compatibility hacks for broken clients BrokenClientsCompatibility yes # Maximum number of simultaneous users MaxClientsNumber 50 # Fork in background Daemonize yes # Maximum number of sim clients with the same IP address MaxClientsPerIP 8 # If you want to log all client commands, set this to "yes". # This directive can be duplicated to also log server responses. VerboseLog no # List dot-files even when the client doesn't send "-a". DisplayDotFiles yes # Don't allow authenticated users - have a public anonymous FTP only. AnonymousOnly no # Disallow anonymous connections. Only allow authenticated users. NoAnonymous yes # Syslog facility (auth, authpriv, daemon, ftp, security, user, local*) # The default facility is "ftp". "none" disables logging. SyslogFacility ftp # Display fortune cookies # FortunesFile /usr/share/fortune/zippy # Don't resolve host names in log files. Logs are less verbose, but # it uses less bandwidth. Set this to "yes" on very busy servers or # if you don't have a working DNS. DontResolve yes # Maximum idle time in minutes (default = 15 minutes) MaxIdleTime 15 # LDAP configuration file (see README.LDAP) # LDAPConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-ldap.conf # MySQL configuration file (see README.MySQL) #MySQLConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf # Postgres configuration file (see README.PGSQL) # PGSQLConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-pgsql.conf # PureDB user database (see README.Virtual-Users) # PureDB /etc/pureftpd.pdb # Path to pure-authd socket (see README.Authentication-Modules) # ExtAuth /var/run/ftpd.sock # If you want to enable PAM authentication, uncomment the following line # PAMAuthentication yes # If you want simple Unix (/etc/passwd) authentication, uncomment this # UnixAuthentication yes # Please note that LDAPConfigFile, MySQLConfigFile, PAMAuthentication and # UnixAuthentication can be used only once, but they can be combined # together. For instance, if you use MySQLConfigFile, then UnixAuthentication, # the SQL server will be asked. If the SQL authentication fails because the # user wasn't found, another try # will be done with /etc/passwd and # /etc/shadow. If the SQL authentication fails because the password was wrong, # the authentication chain stops here. Authentication methods are chained in # the order they are given. # 'ls' recursion limits. The first argument is the maximum number of # files to be displayed. The second one is the max subdirectories depth LimitRecursion 2000 8 # Are anonymous users allowed to create new directories ? AnonymousCanCreateDirs no # If the system is more loaded than the following value, # anonymous users aren't allowed to download. MaxLoad 4 # Port range for passive connections replies. - for firewalling. PassivePortRange 10000 10050 # Force an IP address in PASV/EPSV/SPSV replies. - for NAT. # Symbolic host names are also accepted for gateways with dynamic IP # addresses. # ForcePassiveIP 192.168.0.1 # Upload/download ratio for anonymous users. # AnonymousRatio 1 10 # Upload/download ratio for all users. # This directive superscedes the previous one. # UserRatio 1 10 # Disallow downloading of files owned by "ftp", ie. # files that were uploaded but not validated by a local admin. AntiWarez yes # IP address/port to listen to (default=all IP and port 21). # Bind 127.0.0.1,21 # Maximum bandwidth for anonymous users in KB/s # AnonymousBandwidth 8 # Maximum bandwidth for *all* users (including anonymous) in KB/s # Use AnonymousBandwidth *or* UserBandwidth, both makes no sense. # UserBandwidth 8 # File creation mask. : . # 177:077 if you feel paranoid. Umask 133:022 # Minimum UID for an authenticated user to log in. MinUID 90 # Allow FXP transfers for authenticated users. AllowUserFXP yes # Allow anonymous FXP for anonymous and non-anonymous users. AllowAnonymousFXP no # Users can't delete/write files beginning with a dot ('.') # even if they own them. If TrustedGID is enabled, this group # will have access to dot-files, though. ProhibitDotFilesWrite no # Prohibit *reading* of files beginning with a dot (.history, .ssh...) ProhibitDotFilesRead no # Never overwrite files. When a file whoose name already exist is uploaded, # it get automatically renamed to file.1, file.2, file.3, ... AutoRename no # Disallow anonymous users to upload new files (no = upload is allowed) AnonymousCantUpload no # Only connections to this specific IP address are allowed to be # non-anonymous. You can use this directive to open several public IPs for # anonymous FTP, and keep a private firewalled IP for remote administration. # You can also only allow a non-routable local IP (like 10.x.x.x) to # authenticate, and keep a public anon-only FTP server on another IP. #TrustedIP 10.1.1.1 # If you want to add the PID to every logged line, uncomment the following # line. #LogPID yes # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a Apache-like format : # fw.c9x.org - jedi [13/Dec/1975:19:36:39] "GET /ftp/linux.tar.bz2" 200 21809338 # This log file can then be processed by www traffic analyzers. # AltLog clf:/var/log/pureftpd.log # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in a format optimized # for statistic reports. # AltLog stats:/var/log/pureftpd.log # Create an additional log file with transfers logged in the standard W3C # format (compatible with most commercial log analyzers) # AltLog w3c:/var/log/pureftpd.log # Disallow the CHMOD command. Users can't change perms of their files. #NoChmod yes # Allow users to resume and upload files, but *NOT* to delete them. #KeepAllFiles yes # Automatically create home directories if they are missing #CreateHomeDir yes # Enable virtual quotas. The first number is the max number of files. # The second number is the max size of megabytes. # So 1000:10 limits every user to 1000 files and 10 Mb. #Quota 1000:10 # If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with standalone support, you can change # the location of the pid file. The default is /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid #PIDFile /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid # If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with pure-uploadscript support, # this will make pure-ftpd write info about new uploads to # /var/run/pure-ftpd.upload.pipe so pure-uploadscript can read it and # spawn a script to handle the upload. #CallUploadScript yes # This option is useful with servers where anonymous upload is # allowed. As /var/ftp is in /var, it save some space and protect # the log files. When the partition is more that X percent full, # new uploads are disallowed. MaxDiskUsage 99 # Set to 'yes' if you don't want your users to rename files. #NoRename yes # Be 'customer proof' : workaround against common customer mistakes like # 'chmod 0 public_html', that are valid, but that could cause ignorant # customers to lock their files, and then keep your technical support busy # with silly issues. If you're sure all your users have some basic Unix # knowledge, this feature is useless. If you're a hosting service, enable it. CustomerProof yes # Per-user concurrency limits. It will only work if the FTP server has # been compiled with --with-peruserlimits (and this is the case on # most binary distributions) . # The format is : : # For instance, 3:20 means that the same authenticated user can have 3 active # sessions max. And there are 20 anonymous sessions max. # PerUserLimits 3:20 # When a file is uploaded and there is already a previous version of the file # with the same name, the old file will neither get removed nor truncated. # Upload will take place in a temporary file and once the upload is complete, # the switch to the new version will be atomic. For instance, when a large PHP # script is being uploaded, the web server will still serve the old version and # immediatly switch to the new one as soon as the full file will have been # transfered. This option is incompatible with virtual quotas. # NoTruncate yes # This option can accept three values : # 0 : disable SSL/TLS encryption layer (default). # 1 : accept both traditional and encrypted sessions. # 2 : refuse connections that don't use SSL/TLS security mechanisms, # including anonymous sessions. # Do _not_ uncomment this blindly. Be sure that : # 1) Your server has been compiled with SSL/TLS support (--with-tls), # 2) A valid certificate is in place, # 3) Only compatible clients will log in. TLS 1 # Listen only to IPv4 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv6) # By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled. # IPV4Only yes # Listen only to IPv6 addresses in standalone mode (ie. disable IPv4) # By default, both IPv4 and IPv6 are enabled. # IPV6Only yes # UTF-8 support for file names (RFC 2640) # Define charset of the server filesystem and optionnally the default charset # for remote clients if they don't use UTF-8. # Works only if pure-ftpd has been compiled with --with-rfc2640 # FileSystemCharset big5 # ClientCharset big5 |
PureDB虚拟用户
建立一个ftp用户与组
groupadd ftpgroup
useradd -g ftpgroup -d /dev/null -s /etc ftpuser
./pure-pw useradd vftpuser -f /usr/local/pureftpd/vpassword -u ftpuser -g ftpgroup -d /usr/local/ftproot
./pure-pw mkdb /usr/local/pureftpd/pureftpd.pdb -f /usr/local/pureftpd/vpassword
vi /etc/pure-ftpd.conf
PureDB /usr/local/pureftpd/pureftpd.pdb
启动文件
vi /etc/init.d/pureftpd
#!/bin/bash # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions RETVAL=0 # Path to the pure-ftp binaries. prog=pure-config.pl fullpath=/usr/local/pureftpd/sbin/$prog pureftpwho=/usr/local/pureftpd/sbin/pure-ftpwho start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " $fullpath /etc/pure-ftpd.conf --daemonize RETVAL=$? [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog echo } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " kill $(cat /var/run/pure-ftpd.pid) RETVAL=$? [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart) if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ] ; then stop # avoid race sleep 3 start fi ;; status) status $prog RETVAL=$? if [ -f $pureftpwho ] && [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] ; then $pureftpwho fi ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}" RETVAL=1 esac exit $RETVAL |